Use Supabase with Next.js
Learn how to create a Supabase project, add some sample data, and query from a Next.js app.
1. Create a Supabase project#
Before you can use Supabase, you need a Supabase project. You can create a project visually in the Dashboard or programmatically using the Management API.
Create a new Supabase project from the Dashboard of any organization you belong to.
You can also use database.new to create a new Supabase project.
2. Set up your database#
When your Supabase project is up and running, create an instruments table with some sample data.
Then set a secure baseline by setting only the privileges each Postgres role needs, add Row Level Security (RLS) for enhanced security for database data by default, and create an RLS policy to make the data in your table publicly readable.
You can click this button to prefill all the SQL needed in the SQL editor of your project in the Dashboard.
Prefill SQLIf you disabled the Data API during project setup, enable it in the Integrations > Data API section of the Dashboard and expose the specific tables or functions you want to access. To automatically grant access for new tables and functions in public, enable Automatically expose new tables.
3. Create a Next.js app#
Use the create-next-app command and the with-supabase template, to create a Next.js app pre-configured with Cookie-based Auth, TypeScript, and Tailwind CSS.
1npx create-next-app -e with-supabaseGet API details#
To interact with data in database tables, you use the client libraries that wrap the auto-generated Data API endpoints, authenticating using the Project URL and key from the project Connect dialog.
Project URL
Publishable key
Read the API keys docs for a full explanation of all key types, their uses, and where to find them.
4. Declare Supabase environment variables#
Rename .env.example to .env.local and populate with your Supabase connection variables that you can get from the helper above, or from the project Connect panel:
1NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_URL=<SUBSTITUTE_SUPABASE_URL>2NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=<SUBSTITUTE_SUPABASE_PUBLISHABLE_KEY>5. Query Supabase data from Next.js#
Explore drop-in UI components for your Supabase app.
UI components built on shadcn/ui that connect to Supabase via a single command.
Explore ComponentsCreate a new file at app/instruments/page.tsx and populate with the following.
This selects all the rows from the instruments table you created earlier and renders them on the page.
1import { createClient } from "@/lib/supabase/server";2import { Suspense } from "react";34async function InstrumentsData() {5 const supabase = await createClient();6 const { data: instruments } = await supabase.from("instruments").select();78 return <pre>{JSON.stringify(instruments, null, 2)}</pre>;9}1011export default function Instruments() {12 return (13 <Suspense fallback={<div>Loading instruments...</div>}>14 <InstrumentsData />15 </Suspense>16 );17}6. Start the app#
Run the development server, go to http://localhost:3000/instruments in a browser and you should see the list of instruments.
1npm run devNext steps#
- Set up Auth for your app
- Insert more data into your database
- Upload and serve static files using Storage